Quakerism - перевод на русский
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Quakerism - перевод на русский

RELIGIOUS TRADITION, 1652–
Quakerism; Society of Friends; Religious Society of the Friends; Society of friends; RSoF; Liberal Quakers; Liberal Quaker; Quaker organizations; Religious Society of Freinds; Quaker Worship; Quakery; Friends Society; Meeting for Business; Religious Society of Friends (Quakers); Quaker testimony; Unprogrammed worship; Quaker Testimony; Quaker testimonies; Quaker; Society Of Friends; Friends (Quakers); The Religious Society of Friends; Quakeress; Quaker Christian; Christian - Quaker; The Quakers; Religious Society Of Friends; The Society of Friends; Religious Society of Friends; Friends Church; Crynwyr; Quaker (religion); Quaker practices; The Religious Society of Friends of the Truth; Programmed worship
  • In 1688, at this table in [[Germantown, Philadelphia]], Quakers and [[Mennonites]] signed a common declaration denouncing slavery
  • Friends' Syrian Mission, 1874, built this mission house in [[Ramallah]]
  • [[George Fox]], a leading early Quaker
  • FAU ambulance and driver, Germany, 1945
  • The Quaker testimony of simplicity extends to memorialisation. Founder [[George Fox]] is remembered with a simple grave marker at [[Quaker Gardens, Islington]], London.
  • [[James Nayler]], a prominent Quaker leader, being pilloried and whipped
  • English Quaker [[John Cadbury]] founded [[Cadbury]] in [[Birmingham]], England in 1824, selling tea, coffee and drinking chocolate.
  • [[Joseph John Gurney]] was a prominent 19th-century British Friend and a strong proponent of evangelical views
  • Former Friends Meeting House, Coanwood, Northumberland, England, dating from 1720
  • Quaker [[Mary Dyer]] led to execution on [[Boston Common]], 1 June 1660
  • Quaker Business Meeting in [[York]]
  • Conservative Friends worshipping in London in 1809. Friends are in traditional [[plain dress]]. At the front of the meeting house, the '''[[Recorded Minister]]s''' sit on a raised ''ministers' gallery'' facing the rest of the meeting, with the '''elders''' sitting on the bench in front of them, also facing the meeting. Men and women are segregated, but both are able to minister.
  • Phoenix]] Friends Church
  • 10,000–119,285}}
  • Star symbol used by many service organisations of the Religious Society of Friends
  • [[Sugar Grove Conservative Friends Meeting House]], built in 1870 in [[Indiana]], with an openable partition between male and female sections
  • West Mansfield Friends Church, Ohio, affiliated with the [[Evangelical Friends Church International]]
  • William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania and West Jersey, as a young man

Quakerism         

существительное

общая лексика

квакерство

Quakerism         
Quakerism noun квакерство
Quaker         

['kweikə]

общая лексика

квакерский

существительное

общая лексика

квакер

(quaker) = quaker gun

квакерский

Определение

Quakerism
·noun The peculiar character, manners, tenets, ·etc., of the Quakers.

Википедия

Quakers

Quakers are people who belong to a historically Protestant Christian set of denominations known as the Religious Society of Friends. Members of these movements ("the Friends") are generally united by a belief in each human's ability to experience the light within or see "that of God in every one". Some profess a priesthood of all believers inspired by the First Epistle of Peter. They include those with evangelical, holiness, liberal, and traditional Quaker understandings of Christianity. There are also Nontheist Quakers, whose spiritual practice does not rely on the existence of God. To differing extents, the Friends avoid creeds and hierarchical structures. In 2017, there were an estimated 377,557 adult Quakers, 49% of them in Africa.

Some 89% of Quakers worldwide belong to evangelical and programmed branches that hold services with singing and a prepared Bible message coordinated by a pastor. Some 11% practice waiting worship or unprogrammed worship (commonly Meeting for Worship), where the unplanned order of service is mainly silent and may include unprepared vocal ministry from those present. Some meetings of both types have Recorded Ministers present; Friends recognised for their gift of vocal ministry.

The proto-evangelical Christian movement dubbed Quakerism arose in mid-17th-century England from the Legatine-Arians and other dissenting Protestant groups breaking with the established Church of England. The Quakers, especially the Valiant Sixty, sought to convert others by travelling through Britain and overseas preaching the Gospel. Some early Quaker ministers were women. They based their message on a belief that "Christ has come to teach his people himself," stressing direct relations with God through Jesus Christ and direct belief in the universal priesthood of all believers. This personal religious experience of Christ was acquired by direct experience and by reading and studying the Bible. Quakers focused their private lives on behaviour and speech reflecting emotional purity and the light of God, with a goal of Christian perfection.

Past Quakers were known to use thee as an ordinary pronoun, refuse to participate in war, wear plain dress, refuse to swear oaths, oppose slavery, and practise teetotalism. Some Quakers founded banks and financial institutions, including Barclays, Lloyds, and Friends Provident; manufacturers including the footwear firm of C. & J. Clark and the big three British confectionery makers Cadbury, Rowntree and Fry; and philanthropic efforts, including abolition of slavery, prison reform, and social justice. In 1947, in recognition of their dedication to peace and the common good, Quakers represented by the British Friends Service Council and the American Friends Service Committee were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

Примеры употребления для Quakerism
1. Kennedy asserted that a candidate‘s "views on religion are his own, private affair," which should not be "imposed by him upon the nation." He promised, in essence, that his Catholicism would no more influence his politics than did Quakerism for Richard Nixon.
2. John Edward Taylor, the founder, was the son of a Quaker and became one of the largely Unitarian circle who founded the Guardian ... CP Scott its influential early editor was the son of a Unitarian minister." The same colleague suggested, "Quakerism and Unitarianism ... share a moral imperative for social action which the Guardian exemplifies." A third colleague quoted from Taylor‘s prospectus of 1821 for the original Manchester Guardian, promising among much else, that it would "zealously enforce the principles of civil and religious Liberty ..." My poll put the following to journalists: "A reader writes to complain that there is too much religion in the Guardian.
Как переводится Quakerism на Русский язык